Bangla new year

The history of Bangla new year is brought to us when and where and who are the maker of this calendar is really is a great question.Many historians have said that the Bangla calendar has brought by the king Shashanka . Many other said that the bangla calendar was brought by the Muslim ruler Alauddin Husain Shah, combining Lunar Islamic Hijri calendar.The Mughal emperor Akbor collect the taxes from the common people based on Islami Hijri calendar . But the Hijri calendar based on the Lunar system.It does not match with the harvesting period often.So he later on set up a standered time .Akbor called it" fashli calendar" .It was also based on combining with the Islami Hijri calendar. Nawab Murshid Kuli Khan a Mughal governor who was  first used the tradition "Punnah".That was emperor Akbors fiscal policy to start the Bangla calendar.

Now in Bangladesh we are following a modified  Bengali calendar . This calendar was submitted by a national committee headed Doctor Muhammad Shahidullah .The committee decided the first five months will contain 31 days each,the rest have thirty days each. But the Falgun will have thirty one days every fourth year as a leap year.The modified Bengali calendar was excepted officially in 1987.Since then the calendar is maintaining as our national Bengali calendar and every ywar the 14th April is celebrating as Bengali New year or Bangla Noboborsho.The Noboborsho is celebrating  with traditional festivities across the country. Different socieo and cultural organizations held different cultural programmes the day long. The traders and the shopkeepers open Halkhata and offer sweets to their clients and customers.Chayanat,Fine Arts Institute of Dhaka University organized various programmes .They bringout a colourful procession wearing masks and bearing various banners and festoons . Bangla Academy ,Shilpokola Academy hold various programmes day long.  

Jatiya press club organize various programmes day long cand brings out special supliments about this day BTV and Bangladesh Betar broadtcust air special programmes on this day.The day is a public holiday. By this time  Bangladesh Government .has sanctioned Baishakhi Vata to observe the day. So the entire nation celebrate  the day with joy,cheerfulness and  happiness . Panta vhat with hilsha fry is very favorite food for Bangalies,.Overall Pahela Baishakh is our national day and we observer it nationaly

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Media and modes of e-communication [seen comprehension]

Lets imagine a citizens ordinary day at nwork .The morning starts probably cup of tea ,frollowed by greeting the colleagues .Then coms to the invitable,which is logging in the computer . For many of us the third step has become an automaticbehavior and to dominates the rest of our work day, receiving and sending dozens of emails.

An e mail is an electronic mail. It is a computer-aided way of exchanging digital text message from a sender to one or multiple recipients .E-mails operate through a network of computers linked by the Internate . There are commercial server agencies such as Yahoo, Gmail ,Email Hotmail,etc.that accept the text message from the sender , forward it and deliver instantly to the digital mailbox of the recipient. If the recipient is not online , the message stored and delivered later when the recipient .It works instantly just with the click of the mouse .It has been a powerful communication tool in modern life. 

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Our Handicraft Nakshi Kantha.

Lakshmi Kant ha is a kind of quilt , but different from other ordinary quilt. To make this kind of Kant old or new clothes ,middle and threads are needed .Mymensingh,Jamalpur, Rajshahi ,Faridpur,                                          Bogra and Jessore are famous for this quilt. Nakshi kantha became very popular after the name poet Jasimuddins  poem'' Nakshi Kather Math''.It was published in 1929.Now Nakshi Kantha became very popular both in the country and overseas. Now the Kant ha is making commercially Many expensive shops are selling this quilt. Now the demand of this quilt are increasing national and internationally.

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''The king of seasons''

Bangladesh is a country of six seasons .Every season appears before us with another  beauties .The seasons are -1.The Summer Season
                    2.The Rainy Season
                   3.The Autumn Season
                   4.The Late Autumn Season

                   5.The Winter Season and
                   6.The Spring Season .
All of them spring is best or the king of all seasons . It is the most charming and delightful .It is called the queen of all seasons . Many writers and poets has enriched  their writing with the influence of spring .Spring is the sweetest season of all .Before the spring nature looks gloomy and dismal Leafless trees flowerless garden and sunless-

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Begging is a curse

Nobody should beg It is a wrong way to lead the life .It is a great sin and curse .Work hard .Earn money by your labour .So do not beg.

A beggar has no choice.Everybody hats a beggar.So do not beg anymore.A beggar can be a liar also.

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Our National Animal

The Royal Bengal Tiger is our National Animal. It lives in the Sundarbans and Chittagong Hill Tracts.It looks very nice but dangerous.Its body is covered with long strips. It is meat eater animal.Normally it hunts other wild animals.It can climbs up the long trees easily.It is the  symbol of bravery and sharp intelligent. It is a mesmerizing wild animal It is founded in India,Nepal,Myanmar and Srilanka. They looked very subspecies among any other tigers.

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The National Memorial

Our National Memorial is situated at Saver. It is the symbol of our nations respect and honour . It is a symbol for the martyrs of the Liberation War.Though it is made of concrete,but made of blood. Its  height may be  measured but the martyrs are taller then it.In measurment it is 150 feet tall and 130 feet wide.It has a series of 7 towers.The foundation stone was lid on the first anniversary of the Victory Day.The total area

is about 126 acres, including a mosque a museum and a library.

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Mother Teresa

Who is the lady? Do you know her?Have you ever heard her name? What do you know about her?She is Mother Teresa. One of the greatest humanitarians of the world.Her full name is Agnes Gonxela Bojaxehio.She was born in Macedonia.Her father was an Albanian grocer.She one of the third child of her parents.After her father's sudden death she felt various problems. In December 1928 at age of 17 she departed India.At the begening she was a teacher for girls.

In her school she was called" Mother Teresa."After some days she became a principal of that Institution it was in 1944. In her early life as she was an orphan and helpless,so that reason she was very soft to the poor and helpless.

For  their help and support she opened a missionary of charity dedicated to t5he service of the distressed people.In 1948 she got permission of the Indian Government and put on her uniformand passed through the Gate.
                                               
For the help and support to the distressed first she took a short medical training. Once she saw who was very sick and lying on the street and a woman was nursing him she thought that she is his wife numerous awards with the  Indian Padmasari Award in 1962 and notably the Nobel prize in 1979.
 The name of her charity home is "Nirmol Hridoy.

                                       

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Class work-Class Nine

Read the text carefully and aqnswer the questions below:
Rumi Akhter Rina,13, is in class 8 at Prime school in Chittagong. She dreams of becoming an electrical engineer.
A daughter of a day labourer  she has never believed.her dream would be come true.She has never thought she could be an electrical engineer .But an opportunity came .She took part in a six month vocational training programme. And that raised her hopes high .

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Tree Plantation

Tree plantation means planting trees .Environment totally depends on it .Our total environments are polluted day day.For this reason our nature becoming to play disorder.It is a danger signal.We have to remove from it as early as possible For our won interest. So we should do it

.

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Internet Communication

Internet communication means to communicate the world wide at any moment .We can post our any massage through Internet easily.For this now a days the whole world is called a global village.    there are two types of Internet such as Dial up and Broad Band.To get correct information a person must have to know the proper way to operate the computer.Otherwise the search engine cannot give the expected result. By using Internet a man can do various kinds of works he expected with out going there.So, we should have t

o need to get it more importancy of any other works.

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A teacher

A teacher who teaches his/her students called a teacher ,either the teacher man or woman.A good teacher presents the lesson charming always.He/She is very loved to the students .A good teacher discover the hidden treasures of his/her students. A teacher is a window opener of the students.He/She good friend of the students,philosopher a guide to the students. A teacher nurses the young minds as carefully as a gardener, The importance of a teacher knows no bounds.

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Our National Flag

A flag  which represents a country over the world called  a national flag. It is a thing of pride for any nation. Bangladesh is an independent country is south-east Asia.It is our motherland. As we are free nation, we have a glorious national flag .It represents  our freedom and sovereignty. But, we ha not got our national flag overnight. There is a long history of achieving our national flag.Before 26 March 1971, Bangladesh was not an independent  nation. She was a part of Pakistan and called East Pakistan then. The military rulers of Pakistan dominated us about thirty years.We were deprived of our due rights. So, it was inevitable to against Pakistan. Our freedom fighters flied the national flag and went for fight  against the oppressive  rulers. After a freedom fight  of nine months , Bangladesh wins victory by a great sacrifice.Then our national flag flies in the free sky of Bangladesh. Thus,we have got our national flag.Our national flag has a fixed ratio of length and width which is 10;6. Our flag is the combination of two colors ,green and red. The green colo

 symbolizes ever green beauty of our homeland while red color  symbolizes blood given by our freedom fighters.We use our national flag when our educational institutions start every day. Different govt and non-govt  offices also hoist  our flag in different  national days and traditional occasions of Bangladesh .We are proud of our national flag .We can protect and uphold the honour of our national flag by playing important role for the improvement of our country.

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A devoted son

Have you ever heard the name of Bayezid Bostami? He was a great saint of Islam .He became a saint by his beloved mother's prayer . A very popular  and a real fact was behind this .Once upon a time his mother fell serious ill .Bayezed was only the person who looks after her .One night his mother wanted a glass of water for drink then it was  late night .The boy saw there is no water in the jar .Then he ran quickly to the shawer and brought water .By this time his mother asleep.Bayazed  did not disturb her .He was standing by with glass of water .At the early in the morn she woke up and saw her son was standing with a glass of water in his hand At  first she was serprised and could not think anything.Next she remembered everything .She was very pleased and shouted with joy.She prayed to Almighty Allah for his son .Later on Bayezed became a great saint of Islam So I should like to say to all the sons, Love your mother and fill her all wants. I hope you shall be a great as like as  Bayazid .No doubt about it.

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My beloved Mother

A mother is the root of all her child to born .all the respect and dignity should be showed to her, father is also a part of her.So love your mother to your best.

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Selfhelp is the best help

It is a saying that God helps them those who helps themselves.Therefore I would like to say that all should be fit to do their duties properly.

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